Immigration and Nationality

Immigration document request: how to prepare a response to remedy deficiencies

3 min readSources consulted on

Translation of the Spanish original approved by the firm. View original

Immigration dossier organised into sections

An Immigration Office request must be read alongside the application and documents already submitted. First identify what is being requested, when it was notified and the response deadline. Sending separate files without explaining which issue they remedy is not advisable.

Review the complete notification

Keep the document and evidence of notification or electronic access. The date an email alert is received must not be confused with the date that has legal effect. Where there is a representative, check who receives notifications and how any issues will be communicated.

The general rule on remedying deficiencies in Article 68 of Law 39/2015 provides for ten days, calculated as applicable and subject to special rules. Do not apply that number automatically to every request: read its legal basis and content.

Respond point by point

Prepare a short list of what is requested and the document supplied for each point. Check identity, application reference and procedure. If the problem concerns differing names, dates or details across documents, explain the discrepancy with documentary support.

Check file format, legibility and completeness. A cropped certificate, a document without a required translation or one lacking the relevant formalities may not remedy the deficiency. Keep an exact copy of the response submitted.

If a document does not arrive in time

Waiting for a foreign certificate does not automatically extend the deadline. The permitted options, available justification and, where appropriate, the possibility of requesting an extension before the deadline must be considered. A request for an extension should not be treated as automatically granted.

Do not provide false documents or replace a requirement with a statement that does not have the required effect. If compliance is not possible, the actual impact on the application and lawful alternatives need to be assessed.

Prove submission

Use a channel accepted for the procedure and keep the receipt, date, registration number and attachments. Afterwards, check for further notifications. A screenshot of prepared files is not equivalent to registering the response.

Failure to remedy deficiencies may result in the application being treated as withdrawn when the requirements are met and the relevant decision is issued. Nor should an absence of news be interpreted as approval without examining the rules on administrative silence for the procedure.

Frequently asked questions

Does an email to the firm or an appointment stop the deadline?

No. The appropriate administrative steps must be taken within the time available.

Can I resend the entire application without explanations?

It is advisable to identify how each deficiency is remedied; repeating files does not guarantee an adequate response.

Consult our immigration and nationality service with the full notification. This guide does not calculate your deadline or replace a review of the request.

Official sources

General information. Advice on a case depends on its facts, documents, applicable law and time limits. Requesting an appointment does not suspend any time limit.

← Back to the journal

Your next step, clearly explained

Your case deserves
an individual response.

These guides provide general information. We can review your documents and explain the options for your situation.

Ask about Immigration and Nationality Explore Immigration and NationalitySubmitting a request does not confirm an appointment or create an engagement. We explain the fee before confirming it.
Book an appointment

MGMA ABOGADOS

How can we help?

Common questions and access to the firm. No personal details needed.

Select a question to see the answer and next step.

General information. A lawyer must assess your case. Selections are not sent to the firm or saved when you reload.

MGMA ABOGADOS · APPOINTMENTS

Let’s discuss your matter.

Choose an available Tuesday or Thursday time. Your request temporarily holds the time; the appointment is confirmed only when the firm accepts it.

The initial consultation carries a fee. We will confirm the price in writing beforehand.